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How Do I Clean Patio Furniture with a Pressure Washer?

by BERG

Patio furniture is an essential part of creating an inviting outdoor space. However, over time, exposure to the elements can cause dirt, grime, mold, and mildew to accumulate on your furniture, making it look dull and unappealing. If you’re looking for an efficient way to restore your outdoor furniture to its former glory, a pressure washer may be the perfect tool for the job. But how do you clean patio furniture with a pressure washer effectively? This comprehensive guide will walk you through the steps, provide tips, and discuss important considerations for cleaning your patio furniture safely and efficiently with a pressure washer.

The Benefits of Using a Pressure Washer for Patio Furniture

Before diving into the cleaning process, it’s helpful to understand why using a pressure washer is a great choice for cleaning patio furniture. A pressure washer can remove dirt, grime, and mildew from various surfaces quickly and efficiently. It can clean hard-to-reach areas such as the corners and cracks in furniture, making the job easier than scrubbing by hand. The strong water jet can also break down stubborn stains, leaving your patio furniture looking refreshed and well-maintained.

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Additionally, pressure washing is a relatively eco-friendly method of cleaning, as it uses water rather than harsh chemicals, which could damage the furniture or the surrounding environment. If used correctly, a pressure washer can be a powerful tool for cleaning without causing any harm to the furniture.

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Types of Patio Furniture That Can Be Pressure Washed

Not all patio furniture materials are suitable for pressure washing. It’s important to know which types of furniture can be safely cleaned with a pressure washer. The most common materials used in patio furniture include wood, metal, plastic, and wicker. Here’s a breakdown of which materials are compatible with pressure washing:

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Metal Furniture

Metal patio furniture, especially aluminum and steel, is durable and can handle the pressure of a washer without being damaged. The pressure washer can remove rust, grime, and other contaminants from metal furniture effectively, leaving it looking like new. However, caution is needed when pressure washing metal furniture with a painted or coated surface. High-pressure water may strip off paint or finish, so it’s important to choose a suitable pressure setting.

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Plastic Furniture

Plastic or resin patio furniture is one of the easiest materials to clean with a pressure washer. These materials can withstand the force of the water jet, and the pressure washer will help remove dirt, stains, and mildew. In fact, plastic furniture is one of the most forgiving materials for pressure washing and won’t sustain damage from the water pressure.

Wood Furniture

Wooden furniture requires extra caution when pressure washing. While pressure washing can clean wood furniture effectively, the force of the water can damage the delicate grain of the wood if the pressure is too high. Always start with a lower pressure setting and maintain a safe distance between the nozzle and the wood surface to avoid splintering or damaging the wood.

Wicker Furniture

Wicker furniture, typically made from rattan or synthetic materials, can also be cleaned using a pressure washer. However, this material may be more delicate, especially if it’s older or natural wicker. When cleaning wicker furniture, use a wide-angle nozzle and lower pressure to avoid damaging the weave. Be sure to allow the furniture to dry thoroughly to prevent water damage to the material.

Preparing Your Patio Furniture for Cleaning

Before you begin using your pressure washer, proper preparation is essential to ensure you get the best results. Follow these steps to prepare your furniture:

Step 1: Remove Cushions and Accessories

Start by removing any cushions, pillows, or other accessories from the furniture. These items may become damaged if exposed to the high-pressure water. Some cushions may also trap water and take a long time to dry, leading to mold and mildew growth. Place these items in a safe, dry place while you clean the furniture.

Step 2: Inspect for Damage

Check your patio furniture for any damage, such as cracks, loose parts, or broken areas. If there are any signs of damage, it’s best to avoid pressure washing those areas, as the water could worsen the problem. For example, if a metal chair has loose paint or rust, pressure washing could strip away the finish. You may want to repair or touch up the damaged areas before beginning the cleaning process.

Step 3: Clear the Area

Ensure the surrounding area is clear of plants, decor, or other objects that might get hit by the pressure washer. The force of the water can cause debris to fly around, so it’s a good idea to cover any plants or landscaping with a tarp or plastic sheeting. You can also remove any objects that may be in the way to avoid damaging them with the pressure washer.

Step 4: Set Up the Pressure Washer

Once the area is prepared, set up your pressure washer. Make sure you have the right nozzle for the job. Typically, a 25-degree or 40-degree nozzle is ideal for cleaning patio furniture. The 25-degree nozzle provides a good balance between pressure and coverage, while the 40-degree nozzle offers a gentler spray, which is useful for delicate furniture.

How to Clean Patio Furniture with a Pressure Washer

Step 1: Start with the Lowest Pressure Setting

When using a pressure washer, it’s important to start with the lowest pressure setting and gradually increase it as needed. High pressure can cause damage to your furniture, so it’s better to err on the side of caution. Begin by testing the pressure washer on a small, inconspicuous area of the furniture to ensure that the pressure is appropriate.

Step 2: Keep a Safe Distance

Always maintain a safe distance between the nozzle and the surface of the furniture. For most patio furniture, a distance of about 12 to 18 inches is ideal. This distance allows the water to be dispersed evenly, without causing any damage to the material. If the nozzle is too close, the water may cause dents, cracks, or splintering, especially on delicate materials like wood or wicker.

Step 3: Work in Sections

To ensure that the entire surface is cleaned properly, work in sections. Move the pressure washer nozzle in a sweeping motion, starting from the top of the furniture and working your way down. This method will prevent dirt and grime from being pushed into areas that you’ve already cleaned. For larger furniture pieces, break the cleaning process into manageable sections to ensure thorough coverage.

Step 4: Focus on Stubborn Spots

If you notice any stubborn spots, such as heavy dirt buildup, mildew, or stains, focus on those areas for a few extra seconds. For particularly tough stains, you may need to use a mild cleaning solution in combination with the pressure washer. Be sure to apply the solution to the area, let it sit for a few minutes, and then use the pressure washer to rinse it off.

Step 5: Rinse Thoroughly

Once you have finished cleaning each section, rinse the furniture thoroughly with the pressure washer. Make sure to remove all dirt and cleaning solution, leaving the furniture clean and free of residue. It’s important to ensure that no soap or debris remains on the surface, as it can attract dirt and cause buildup over time.

Drying and Finishing Touches

After cleaning your patio furniture, it’s essential to allow it to dry completely. If your furniture is made of metal or plastic, drying may be quick. However, wooden furniture may take a bit longer to dry. It’s crucial to avoid using the furniture until it is fully dry to prevent moisture damage or mold growth.

Once the furniture is dry, you may want to apply a protective coating to help preserve its appearance. For metal furniture, consider applying a rust-resistant spray or a coat of paint to protect the surface. For wood furniture, you may wish to apply a sealant or wood conditioner to protect the wood from the elements.

Conclusion

Cleaning your patio furniture with a pressure washer is an effective and efficient way to restore its appearance and keep it looking great for years to come. Whether your furniture is made of metal, plastic, wood, or wicker, a pressure washer can remove dirt, grime, and mildew quickly and effectively. By following the proper techniques, using the correct pressure settings, and taking the necessary precautions, you can safely clean your patio furniture and enhance your outdoor space.

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